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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Roosevelt, Eleanor -- Column (1947-10-29), &#8220;My Day&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/roosevelt-eleanor/80288/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/roosevelt-eleanor/80288/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 11 Nov 2025 18:54:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Roosevelt, Eleanor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chilling effect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[free speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of speech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[freedom of thought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mccarthyism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[police state]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Red Scare]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[self-censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[tyranny]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[What is going on in the Un-American Activities Committee worries me primarily because little people have become frightened and we find ourselves living in the atmosphere of a police state, where people close doors before they state what they think or look over their shoulders apprehensively before they express an opinion.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>What is going on in the Un-American Activities Committee worries me primarily because little people have become frightened and we find ourselves living in the atmosphere of a police state, where people close doors before they state what they think or look over their shoulders apprehensively before they express an opinion.</p>
<br><b>Eleanor Roosevelt</b> (1884–1962) American politician, diplomat, activist; First Lady of the US (1933–45)<br>Column (1947-10-29), &#8220;My Day&#8221; 
									<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<a href="https://www2.gwu.edu/~erpapers/myday/displaydoc.cfm?_y=1947&_f=md000796#:~:text=What%20is%20going,express%20an%20opinion." target="_blank">Source</a>)
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Commager, Henry Steele -- Essay (1953-02-21), “Is Freedom Really Necessary?” Saturday Review</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/commager-henry-steele/51333/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/commager-henry-steele/51333/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 10 Feb 2022 01:25:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Commager, Henry Steele]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chilling effect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[conformity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[indoctrination]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[innovation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[non-conformity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[school]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subversion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[subversive]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[teachers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[witch hunt]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[What happens when a state tries to purge its state universities or a community tries to purge its public schools of alleged subversives? [&#8230;] What happens is the demoralization and eventual corruption of the school system. This is not a momentary or even temporary affair; it is something the consequences of which may be felt [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="tab">What happens when a state tries to purge its state universities or a community tries to purge its public schools of alleged subversives? [&#8230;] What happens is the demoralization and eventual corruption of the school system.<br />
<span class="tab">This is not a momentary or even temporary affair; it is something the consequences of which may be felt for years. The search for subversives results in the intimidation of the independent, the original, the imaginative, and the experimental-minded. It discourages independence of thought in teachers and students alike. It discourages the reading of books that may excite the suspicion of some investigator or some Legionnaire. It discourages the discussion of controversial matters in the classroom, for such discussion may be reported, or misreported, and cause trouble. It creates a situation where first-rate minds will not go into teaching or into administration and where students therefore get poor teaching.<br />
<span class="tab">In the long run it will create a generation incapable of appreciating the difference between independence of thought and subservience. In the long run it will create a generation not only deprived of liberty but incapable of enjoying liberty. </span></span></span></p>
<br><b>Henry Steele Commager</b> (1902–1998) American historian, writer, activist<br>Essay (1953-02-21), “Is Freedom Really Necessary?” <i>Saturday Review</i> 
									<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<a href="https://www.unz.com/print/SaturdayRev-1953feb21-00040:42/Pagehit/?Text=" target="_blank">Source</a>)
										<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Based on a discussion by the American Round Table, New York City (1951). Collected as <a href="https://archive.org/details/freedomloyaltydi00comm/page/86/mode/2up?q=%22purge+its+state+universities%22">"Free Enterprise in Ideas</a>," <i>Freedom, Loyalty and Dissent</i>  (1954).
						</span>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Blume, Judy -- &#8220;Judy Blume Talks About Censorship&#8221;</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/blume-judy/47447/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/blume-judy/47447/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Jun 2021 20:01:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blume, Judy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chilling effect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reader]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[youth]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://wist.info/?p=47447</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[But it’s not just the books under fire now that worry me. It is the books that will never be written. The books that will never be read. And all due to the fear of censorship. As always, young readers will be the real losers.]]></description>
        <!-- DCH Insert author info (category description) then (Source) and then put the extra info (MORE) below that. -->
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But it’s not just the books under fire now that worry me. It is the books that will never be written. The books that will never be read. And all due to the fear of censorship. As always, young readers will be the real losers.</p>
<br><b>Judy Blume</b> (b. 1938) American writer<br>&#8220;Judy Blume Talks About Censorship&#8221; 
									<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<a href="https://judyblume.com/judy-blume-on-censorship/#:~:text=but%20it%E2%80%99s%20not%20just%20the%20books%20under%20fire%20now%20that%20worry%20me.%20it%20is%20the%20books%20that%20will%20never%20be%20written.%20the%20books%20that%20will%20never%20be%20read.%20and%20all%20due%20to%20the%20fear%20of%20censorship.%20as%20always%2C%20young%20readers%20will%20be%20the%20real%20losers." target="_blank">Source</a>)
				]]></content:encoded>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Blume, Judy -- &#8220;Censorship: A Personal View,&#8221; Introduction, Places I Never Meant to Be: Original Stories by Censored Writers (1999) [ed. Blume]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/blume-judy/46971/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/blume-judy/46971/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 May 2021 16:44:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Blume, Judy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[chilling effect]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[fear]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[muzzling]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[self-censorship]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[silencing]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">https://wist.info/?p=46971</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In this age of censorship I mourn the loss of books that will never be written, I mourn the voices that will be silenced &#8212; writers’ voices, teachers’ voices, students’ voices &#8212; and all because of fear.]]></description>
        <!-- DCH Insert author info (category description) then (Source) and then put the extra info (MORE) below that. -->
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this age of censorship I mourn the loss of books that will never be written, I mourn the voices that will be silenced &#8212; writers’ voices, teachers’ voices, students’ voices &#8212; and all because of fear. </p>
<br><b>Judy Blume</b> (b. 1938) American writer<br>&#8220;Censorship: A Personal View,&#8221; Introduction, <i>Places I Never Meant to Be: Original Stories by Censored Writers</i> (1999) [ed. Blume] 
									<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Places_I_Never_Meant_to_be/_8XwptkZmrYC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=blume%20%22mourn%20the%20voices%20that%20will%20be%20silenced%22&pg=PA10&printsec=frontcover&bsq=blume%20%22mourn%20the%20voices%20that%20will%20be%20silenced%22" target="_blank">Source</a>)
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