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		<title>Roosevelt, Franklin Delano -- Speech (1936-06-27), Acceptance for Renomination for President, Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/roosevelt-franklin-delano/86224/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/roosevelt-franklin-delano/86224/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 17:04:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Roosevelt, Franklin Delano]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[compulsion]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[An old English judge once said: &#8220;Necessitous men are not free men.&#8221; Liberty requires opportunity to make a living &#8212; a living decent according to the standard of the time, a living which gives man not only enough to live by, but something to live for. Franklin was quoting Lord Henley, in a milestone English [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An old English judge once said: &#8220;Necessitous men are not free men.&#8221; Liberty requires opportunity to make a living &#8212; a living decent according to the standard of the time, a living which gives man not only enough to live by, but something to live for.</p>
<br><b>Franklin Delano Roosevelt</b> (1882–1945) American lawyer, politician, statesman; US President (1933–45)<br>Speech (1936-06-27), Acceptance for Renomination for President</a>, Democratic National Convention, Philadelphia 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Franklin was <a href="https://wist.info/henley-robert/86222/">quoting Lord Henley</a>, in a milestone English contract law case, <i>Vernon v. Bethell</i> (1762), extending its application to the social contract. <br><br>

He reiterated during his State of the Union speech (1944-01-11) (delivered by text to Congress, then read by him on a radio broadcast), also known as his "<a href="https://www.presidency.ucsb.edu/documents/state-the-union-message-congress#:~:text=We%20have%20come%20to%20a%20clear%20realization%20of%20the%20fact%20that%20true%20individual%20freedom%20cannot%20exist%20without%20economic%20security%20and%20independence.%20%22Necessitous%20men%20are%20not%20free%20men.%22%20People%20who%20are%20hungry%20and%20out%20of%20a%20job%20are%20the%20stuff%20of%20which%20dictatorships%20are%20made.">Second Bill of Rights</a>" speech:<br><br>

<blockquote>True individual freedom cannot exist without economic security and independence. "Necessitous men are not free men." People who are hungry and out of a job are the stuff of which dictatorships are made.</blockquote><br>

Variant: "Necessitous people are not free people."<br><br>						</span>
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		<title>Henley, Robert -- Vernon v. Bethell, 28 Eng. Rep. 838, 839 (Ch. 1762)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/henley-robert/86222/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/henley-robert/86222/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Sep 2026 16:59:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Henley, Robert]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Necessitous men are not, truly speaking, free men, but, to answer a present exigency, will submit to any terms the crafty may impose upon them. The case was about a deeply indebted man (Vernon) who agreed to unfair terms in securing a loan against his Antigua sugar plantation from a wealthy customer (Bethell). Henley ruled [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Necessitous men are not, truly speaking, free men, but, to answer a present exigency, will submit to any terms the crafty may impose upon them.</p>
<br><b>Robert Henley</b> (1708–1772), English jurist, politician; 1st Earl of Northington, Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain (1761–67)<br><i>Vernon v. Bethell</i>, 28 Eng. Rep. 838, 839 (Ch. 1762) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

The case was about a deeply indebted man (Vernon) who agreed to unfair terms in securing a loan against his Antigua sugar plantation from a wealthy customer (Bethell).  Henley ruled that Vernon was in such dire financial straits that he was not truly free to negotiate a fair contract.<br><br>

For more about the court case see <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vernon_v_Bethell">here</a> and <a href="https://www.commonlii.org/int/cases/EngR/1762/18.pdf#page=2">here</a>.<br><br>

The core phrase here was <a href="https://wist.info/roosevelt-franklin-delano/86224/">adopted by Franklin Roosevelt</a> is some of his speeches, extending the context from contract law to the social contract.





						</span>
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		<title>Ericsson, Graham -- Journal (2026-04-22)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/ericsson-graham/85736/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 29 Aug 2026 21:02:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ericsson, Graham]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[constructiveness]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Most tyrants are, by nature, short-sighted. Though they aspire to an eternal panoply of statues and symphonies in their honor, they rarely focus on constructive present actions that will lead to a future where their name is even known, let alone praised. As time goes on, they either fall into the delusion of omnipotence, or [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Most tyrants are, by nature, short-sighted. Though they aspire to an eternal panoply of statues and symphonies in their honor, they rarely focus on constructive present actions that will lead to a future where their name is even known, let alone praised. As time goes on, they either fall into the delusion of omnipotence, or else become obsessed with holding onto embattled power until the bitter end. Neither mental state leads to laying a healthy foundation for posterity.</p>
<br><b>Graham Ericsson</b> (b. 1961) American technologist, writer, aphorist<br>Journal (2026-04-22) 
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		<title>Thoreau, Henry David -- Walden; or, Life in the Woods, ch.  1 &#8220;Economy&#8221; (1854)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/thoreau-henry-david/84102/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 22 May 2026 18:00:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoreau, Henry David]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[despair]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[It is characteristic of wisdom not to do desperate things.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is characteristic of wisdom not to do desperate things.</p>
<br><b>Henry David Thoreau</b> (1817–1862) American philosopher and writer<br><i>Walden; or, Life in the Woods</i>, ch.  1 &#8220;Economy&#8221; (1854) 
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		<title>Roosevelt, Eleanor -- Column (1942-11), &#8220;If You Ask Me,&#8221; Ladies&#8217; Home Journal, Vol. 59</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/roosevelt-eleanor/84159/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/roosevelt-eleanor/84159/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 19 May 2026 20:47:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Roosevelt, Eleanor]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[charity]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[When I see someone who looks fairly desperate, I would rather give money, on the chance of sometimes giving unwisely, than to withhold it from some one person who might need a helping hand and who deserves it.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When I see someone who looks fairly desperate, I would rather give money, on the chance of sometimes giving unwisely, than to withhold it from some one person who might need a helping hand and who deserves it.</p>
<br><b>Eleanor Roosevelt</b> (1884–1962) American politician, diplomat, activist; First Lady of the US (1933–45)<br>Column (1942-11), &#8220;If You Ask Me,&#8221; <i>Ladies&#8217; Home Journal</i>, Vol. 59 
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		<title>Watterson, Bill -- Calvin and Hobbes (1987-11-24)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/watterson-bill/83249/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/watterson-bill/83249/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Apr 2026 18:12:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Watterson, Bill]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cold]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[CALVIN: Isn’t it sad how some people’s grip on their lives is so precarious that they’ll embrace any preposterous delusion, rather than face an occasional bleak truth? Ironically, the &#8220;preposterous delusion&#8221; is his father&#8217;s assertion that the weather is getting colder, not (as Calvin surmises) because the Sun is going out, but because the Earth&#8217;s [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/calvin-hobbes-1987-11-24-excerpt.png"><img data-dominant-color="bebebe" data-has-transparency="false" style="--dominant-color: #bebebe;" fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" src="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2026/04/calvin-hobbes-1987-11-24-excerpt.png" alt="calvin &amp; hobbes 1987-11-24 excerpt" width="221" height="281" class="alignright size-full wp-image-83250 not-transparent" /></a></p>
<p class="hangingindent">CALVIN: Isn’t it sad how some people’s grip on their lives is so precarious that they’ll embrace any preposterous delusion, rather than face an occasional bleak truth?</p>
<p></p>
<br><b>Bill Watterson</b> (b. 1958) American cartoonist<br><i>Calvin and Hobbes</i> (1987-11-24) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Ironically, the "preposterous delusion" is his father's assertion that the weather is getting colder, not (as Calvin surmises) because the Sun is going out, but because the Earth's orbit is heading toward aphelion, its furthest from the Sun. More ironically, that explanation is actually incorrect. Winter and summer are driven by Earth's axial tilt, and perihelion (Earth being closest to the Sun in its orbit) occurs in early January, which is winter in the Northern Hemisphere.						</span>
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		<title>Shakespeare, William -- Tempest, Act 1, sc. 2, l. 246ff (1.2.246-253) (1611)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/shakespeare-william/77495/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Jul 2025 16:22:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Shakespeare, William]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demons]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[ARIEL:Not a soul But felt a fever of the mad, and played Some tricks of desperation. All but mariners Plunged in the foaming brine and quit the vessel, Then all afire with me. The King’s son, Ferdinand, With hair up-staring &#8212; then like reeds, not hair &#8212; Was the first man that leaped; cried “Hell [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="hangingindent">ARIEL:<span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Not a soul<br />
But felt a fever of the mad, and played<br />
Some tricks of desperation. All but mariners<br />
Plunged in the foaming brine and quit the vessel,<br />
Then all afire with me. The King’s son, Ferdinand,<br />
With hair up-staring &#8212; then like reeds, not hair &#8212;<br />
Was the first man that leaped; cried “Hell is empty,<br />
And all the devils are here.”</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<p></p>
<br><b>William Shakespeare</b> (1564–1616) English dramatist and poet<br><i>Tempest,</i> Act 1, sc. 2, l. 246ff (1.2.246-253) (1611) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Ariel telling Prospero of the effects of the conjured tempest, and Ariel's tricks, on the crew of the ship.


						</span>
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		<title>Dante Alighieri -- La Vita Nuova [Vita Nova; New Life], ch. 16 / Sonnet 7, ll.  9-14 (c. 1294, pub. 1576) [tr. Frisardi (2012), ch. 9]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/dante-alighieri-poet/74984/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Feb 2025 22:41:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dante Alighieri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[beloved]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Then I attempt to ease my own malaise, and thus death-pale, fatigued and torn apart, I go to glimpse you, hopeful I’ll be whole. And if I lift my eyes so I can gaze, a seismic shaking starts within my heart that chases from my pulse my very soul. [Poscia mi sforzo, ché mi voglio [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Then  I attempt to ease my own malaise,<br />
<span class="tab">and thus death-pale, fatigued and torn apart,<br />
<span class="tab">I go to glimpse you, hopeful I’ll be whole.<br />
<span class="tab">And if I lift my eyes so I can gaze,<br />
<span class="tab">a seismic shaking starts within my heart<br />
<span class="tab">that chases from my pulse my very soul.</p>
<p><em>[Poscia mi sforzo, ché mi voglio atare;<br />
<span class="tab">e così smorto, d&#8217;onne valor voto,<br />
<span class="tab">vegno a vedervi, credendo guerire:<br />
<span class="tab">e se io levo li occhi per guardare,<br />
<span class="tab">nel cor mi si comincia uno tremoto,<br />
<span class="tab">che fa de&#8217; polsi l&#8217;anima partire.]</span></span></span></span></span></em></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<br><b>Dante Alighieri</b> (1265–1321) Italian poet<br><i>La Vita Nuova [Vita Nova; New Life]</i>, ch. 16 / Sonnet 7, ll.  9-14 (c. 1294, pub. 1576) [tr. Frisardi (2012), ch. 9] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Dante gets his courage up to approach his beloved Beatrice, only to be gobsmacked by her gaze.<br><br>

(<a href="https://dante.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/dante/DispMinorWork.pl?TITLE=V.N.&REF=XVI%201-11#:~:text=Poscia%20mi%20sforzo,polsi%20l%27anima%20partire.">Source (Italian)</a>). Other translations:<br><br>

<blockquote>At length I make an effort for relief, <br>
<span class="tab">And so, all pale and destitute of power, <br>
<span class="tab">I come to gaze on you, in hope of cure: <br>
And if I raise the eyes that I may look, <br>
<span class="tab">A trembling at my heart begins, so dread, <br>
<span class="tab">It makes the soul take flight from every vein.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/McGillLibrary-rbsc_lyrical-poems-dante-alighieri_PQ431552L81845-20466/page/n27/mode/2up?q=%22At+length+I+make+an+effort%22">Lyell</a> (1845)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab">And then if I, whom other aid forsook,<br>
<span class="tab">Would aid myself, and innocent of art<br>
Would fain have sight of thee as a last hope,<br>
<span class="tab">No sooner do I lift mine eyes to look<br>
<span class="tab">Than the blood seems as shaken from my heart,<br>
And all my pulses beat at once and stop.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/41085/41085-h/41085-h.htm#:~:text=And%20then%20if,once%20and%20stop.">Rossetti</a> (c. 1847; 1899 ed.)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Then I resolve, -- this shall no longer be,<br>
<span class="tab">And come to seek thee, all amort and pale, <br>
<span class="tab">Thinking by sight of thee to cure my pain; <br>
But when I lift mine eyes to look on thee, <br>
<span class="tab">My heart within my bosom begins to quail, <br>
<span class="tab">And my perturbed soul takes flight from every vein.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/vitanuovadantet00aliggoog/page/n89/mode/2up?q=%22Then+I+refolve%2C+%E2%80%94+this%22">Martin</a> (1862)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Then to mine aid I summon up my strength,<br>
<span class="tab">And so, all pale, and empty of defence,<br>
<span class="tab">I seek thy sight, thinking to be made whole;<br>
And if to look I lift mine eyes at length,<br>
<span class="tab">Within my heart an earthquake doth commence,<br>
<span class="tab">Which from my pulses driveth out the soul.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.elfinspell.com/DanteNewLife2.html#:~:text=Then%20to%20mine%20aid%20I%20summon%20up%20my%20strength%2C%0A%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0And%20so%2C%20all%20pale%2C%20and%20empty%20of%20defence%2C%0A%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0I%20seek%20thy%20sight%2C%20thinking%20to%20be%20made%20whole%3B%0AAnd%20if%20to%20look%20I%20lift%20mine%20eyes%20at%20length%2C%0A%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0Within%20my%20heart%20an%20earthquake%20doth%20commence%2C%0A%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0Which%20from%20my%20pulses%20driveth%20out%20the%20soul.">Norton</a> (1867), ch. 16]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>To aid me then my forces I renew <br>
<span class="tab">And pallid, all my courage drained long since, <br>
<span class="tab">I come to you to remedy my plight; <br>
<span class="tab">But if I raise my eyes to look at you <br>
<span class="tab">So vast a tremor in my heart begins <br>
<span class="tab">  My beating pulses put my soul to flight.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/lavitanouvapoems0000dant/page/52/mode/2up?q=%22to+aid+me+then%22">Reynolds</a> (1969)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Hoping to help myself, I gather courage<br>
And pale, drawn, lacking all defense<br>
I come to you expecting to be healed;<br>
But if I raise my eyes to look at you<br>
An earthquake starts at once within my heart<br>
And drives life out and stops my pulses' beat.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/isbn_0253200385/page/28/mode/2up?q=%22hoping+to+help+myself%22">Musa</a> (1971)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">With hope of help to come I gather courage,<br>
<span class="tab">and deathly languid, drained of all defenses,<br>
I come to you expecting to be healed;<br>
and if I raise my eyes to look at you,<br>
within my heart a tremor starts to spread,<br>
driving out life, stopping my pulses’ beat.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://dante.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/dante/DispMinorWork.pl?TITLE=V.N.&REF=XVI%201-11#:~:text=(9)%20With%20hope%20of%20help%20to%20come%20I%20gather%20courage%2C%20and%20deathly%20languid%2C%20drained%20of%20all%20defenses%2C%20I%20come%20to%20you%20expecting%20to%20be%20healed%3B">Hollander</a> (1997), sec. 9-10]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>I renew my strength, because I wish for help,<br>
and pale like this, all my courage drained,<br>
come to you, believing it will save me:<br>
and if I lift my eyes to gaze at you<br>
my heart begins to tremble so,<br>
that from my pulse the soul departs.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Italian/TheNewLifeII.php#anchor_Toc88709996:~:text=I%20renew%20my,the%20soul%20departs.">Kline</a> (2002)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Then I make an effort, because I want to defend myself:<br>
<span class="tab">and thus, wan and drained of all strength,<br>
<span class="tab">I come to see you, thinking I will recover:<br>
<span class="tab">but if I raise my eyes to look at you,<br>
<span class="tab">such a great trembling begins in my heart<br>
<span class="tab">that it makes my soul desert my heartbeats.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/newlifelavitanuo00dant_0/page/32/mode/2up?q=%22then+I+make+an+effort%22">Appelbaum</a> (2006)]</blockquote><br>
						</span>
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		<title>Serling, Rod -- Seven Days in May, film (1964)</title>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 21 Feb 2025 17:32:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[LYMAN: He’s not the enemy. Scott, the Joint Chiefs, even the very emotional, very illogical lunatic fringe: they’re not the enemy. The enemy’s an age &#8212; a nuclear age. It happens to have killed man’s faith in his ability to influence what happens to him. And out of this comes a sickness, and out of [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="hangingindent">LYMAN: He’s not the enemy. Scott, the Joint Chiefs, even the very emotional, very illogical lunatic fringe: they’re not the enemy. The enemy’s an age &#8212; a nuclear age. It happens to have killed man’s faith in his ability to influence what happens to him. And out of this comes a sickness, and out of sickness a frustration, a feeling of impotence, helplessness, weakness. And from this, this desperation, we look for a champion in red, white, and blue. Every now and then a man on a white horse rides by, and we appoint him to be our personal god for the duration. For some men it was a Senator McCarthy, for others it was a General Walker, and now it’s a General Scott. </p>
<p></p>
<br><b>Rod Serling</b> (1924–1975) American screenwriter, playwright, television producer, narrator <br><i>Seven Days in May</i>, film (1964) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Based on the 1962 novel by Fletcher Knebel and Charles W. Bailey II.<br><br>

These lines are almost all Serling's.  By wording, the only parallel I could find in the original novel was this:<br><br>

<blockquote>The nuclear age, by killing man’s faith in his ability to influence what happens, could destroy the United States even if no bombs were ever dropped.<br> 
[<a href="https://archive.org/details/in.ernet.dli.2015.124792/page/n135/mode/2up?q=%22killing+man%27s+faith%22">Source</a>]</blockquote><br>




						</span>
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		<title>Shakespeare, William -- Macbeth, Act 3, sc. 1, l. 121ff (3.1.121-128) (1606)</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 21 Oct 2024 20:58:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[SECOND MURDERER: I am one, my liege, Whom the vile blows and buffets of the world Have so incensed that I am reckless what I do to spite the world. FIRST MURDERER: And I another, So weary with disasters, tugged with fortune, That I would set my life on any chance, To mend it, or [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p class="hangingindent">SECOND MURDERER: <span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">I am one, my liege,<br />
Whom the vile blows and buffets of the world<br />
Have so incensed that I am reckless what<br />
I do to spite the world.</p>
<p class="hangingindent">FIRST MURDERER: <span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">And I another,<br />
So weary with disasters, tugged with fortune,<br />
That I would set my life on any chance,<br />
To mend it, or be rid on &#8216;t.</p>
<p></p>
<br><b>William Shakespeare</b> (1564–1616) English dramatist and poet<br><i>Macbeth</i>, Act 3, sc. 1, l. 121ff (3.1.121-128) (1606) 
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		<title>Fuller, Thomas (1654) -- Introductio ad Prudentiam, Vol. 1, #  531 (1725)</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Sep 2024 22:26:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[Give not thy Enemy Despair; for it is a weapon more dangerous than Valour it self.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Give not thy Enemy Despair; for it is a weapon more dangerous than Valour it self.</p>
<br><b>Thomas Fuller</b> (1654–1734) English physician, preacher, aphorist, writer<br><i>Introductio ad Prudentiam</i>, Vol. 1, #  531 (1725) 
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		<title>McLaughlin, Mignon -- The Neurotic&#8217;s Notebook, ch.  5 (1963)</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 04 Jan 2024 15:35:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[McLaughlin, Mignon]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Hope is the feeling we have that the feeling we have is not permanent. Sometimes misattributed to Jean Kerr.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hope is the feeling we have that the feeling we have is not permanent. </p>
<br><b>Mignon McLaughlin</b> (1913–1983) American journalist and author<br><i>The Neurotic&#8217;s Notebook</i>, ch.  5 (1963) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Sometimes misattributed to <a href="https://wist.info/author/kerr-jean/">Jean Kerr</a>.						</span>
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		<title>Franklin, Benjamin -- Poor Richard  (1733 ed.)</title>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 10 Apr 2023 16:34:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Franklin, Benjamin]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Hunger never saw bad bread.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hunger never saw bad bread.</p>
<br><b>Benjamin Franklin</b> (1706–1790) American statesman, scientist, philosopher, aphorist<br><i>Poor Richard </i> (1733 ed.) 
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		<title>Virgil -- The Aeneid [Ænē̆is], Book  7, l. 310ff (7.310-312) [Juno] (29-19 BC) [tr. Fagles (2006)]</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 11 Jan 2023 18:00:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Virgil]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[But if my forces are not enough, I am hardly the one to relent, I&#8217;ll plead for the help I need, wherever it may be &#8212; If I cannot sway the heavens, I&#8217;ll wake the powers of hell! [Quod si mea numina non sunt magna satis, dubitem haud equidem implorare quod usquam est: flectere si [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">But if my forces<br />
are not enough, I am hardly the one to relent,<br />
I&#8217;ll plead for the help I need, wherever it may be &#8212;<br />
If I cannot sway the heavens, I&#8217;ll wake the powers of hell!</p>
<p><em><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">[Quod si mea numina non sunt<br />
magna satis, dubitem haud equidem implorare quod usquam est:<br />
flectere si nequeo superos, Acheronta movebo.]</span></span></span></em></span></span></span></span></p>
<br><b>Virgil</b> (70–19 BC) Roman poet [b. Publius Vergilius Maro; also Vergil]<br><i>The Aeneid [Ænē̆is]</i>, Book  7, l. 310ff (7.310-312) [Juno] (29-19 BC) [tr. Fagles (2006)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

(<a href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0055%3Abook%3D7%3Acard%3D286#:~:text=Quod%20si%20mea%20numina%20non%20sunt%0Amagna%20satis%2C%20dubitem%20haud%20equidem%20implorare%20quod%20usquam%20est%3A%0Aflectere%20si%20nequeo%20superos%2C%20Acheronta%20movebo.">Source (Latin)</a>). Other translations:<br><br>

<blockquote>But if my own power not sufficient be,<br>
Undaunted, aydes I'le seek where ere they dwell;<br>
Will heaven not grant my sute, I'le raise up hell.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo2/A65106.0001.001/1:6.7?rgn=div2;view=fulltext#:~:text=But%20if%20my,raise%20up%20hell">Ogilby</a> (1649)]</blockquote><br>


<blockquote>If native pow'r prevail not, shall I doubt<br>
To seek for needful succor from without?<br>
If Jove and Heav'n my just desires deny,<br>
Hell shall the pow'r of Heav'n and Jove supply.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Aeneid_(Dryden)/Book_VII#:~:text=If%20native%20pow%27r%20prevail%20not%2C%20shall%20I%20doubt%0ATo%20seek%20for%20needful%20succor%20from%20without%3F%0AIf%20Jove%20and%20Heav%27n%20my%20just%20desires%20deny%2C%0AHell%20shall%20the%20pow%27r%20of%20Heav%27n%20and%20Jove%20supply.">Dryden</a> (1697)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>But if my own divinity is not powerful enough, surely I need not hesitate to implore whatever deity any where subsists: if I cannot move the powers above, I will solicit those of hell.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Works_of_Virgil/GuFCAQAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22my%20own%20divinity%22">Davidson/Buckley</a> (1854)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>If strength like mine be yet too weak,<br>
I care not whose the aid I seek:<br>
What choice 'twixt under and above?<br>
If Heaven be firm, the shades shall move.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Aeneid_(Conington_1866)/Book_7#:~:text=If%20strength%20like%20mine%20be%20yet%20too%20weak%2C%0AI%20care%20not%20whose%20the%20aid%20I%20seek%3A%0AWhat%20choice%20%27twixt%20under%20and%20above%3F%0AIf%20Heaven%20be%20firm%2C%20the%20shades%20shall%20move.">Conington</a> (1866)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>But if not enough my power,<br>
I shall not pause to ask what aid I may.<br>
And if I cannot bend the gods above, <br>
Then Acheron I'll move.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidvirgiltra00crangoog/page/n231/mode/2up?q=%22not+enough+my+power%22">Cranch</a> (1872), l. 388ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>If my deity is not great enough, I will not assuredly falter to seek succour where it may be; if the powers of heaven are inflexible, I will stir up Acheron.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/22456/pg22456-images.html#BOOK_SEVENTH:~:text=If%20my%20deity%20is%20not%20great%20enough%2C%20I%20will%20not%20assuredly%20falter%20to%20seek%20succour%20where%20it%20may%20be%3B%20if%20the%20powers%20of%20heaven%20are%20inflexible%2C%20I%20will%20stir%20up%20Acheron.">Mackail</a> (1885)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">But if of no avail<br>
My godhead be, I will not spare to pray what is of might,<br>
Since Heaven I move not, needs must I let loose the Nether Night.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29358/pg29358-images.html#BOOK_VII:~:text=But%20if%20of,the%20Nether%20Night.">Morris</a> (1900), l. 310ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">If too weak<br>
Myself, some other godhead will I try,<br>
And Hell shall hear, if Heaven its aid deny.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/18466/pg18466-images.html#book7line172:~:text=If%20too%20weak%0AMyself%2C%20some%20other%20godhead%20will%20I%20try%2C%0AAnd%20Hell%20shall%20hear%2C%20if%20Heaven%20its%20aid%20deny.">Taylor</a> (1907), st. 42, l. 372ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">If so weak<br>
my own prerogative of godhead be,<br>
let me seek strength in war, come whence it will!<br>
If Heaven I may not move, on Hell I call.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D7%3Acard%3D286#:~:text=If%20so%20weak%0Amy%20own%20prerogative%20of%20godhead%20be%2C%0Alet%20me%20seek%20strength%20in%20war%2C%20come%20whence%20it%20will!%0AIf%20Heaven%20I%20may%20not%20move%2C%20on%20Hell%20I%20call.">Williams</a> (1910)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>But if my powers be not strong enough, surely I need not be slow to seek succour wherever it may be; if Heaven I can not bend, then Hell I will arouse! <br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/workswithenglish02virguoft/page/24/mode/2up?q=%22if+my+powers%22">Fairclough</a> (1918)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">So, if my power<br>
Falls short of greatness, I must try another’s,<br>
Seek aid where I can find it. If I cannot<br>
Bend Heaven, I can raise Hell.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/61596/pg61596-images.html#BOOK_VI:~:text=So%2C%20if%20my,can%20raise%20Hell.">Humphries</a> (1951)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Well, if my powers are not great enough,<br>
I shall not hesitate -- that's sure -- to ask help wherever<br>
Help may be found. If the gods above are no use to me, then I'll<br>
Move all hell.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aenei00virg/page/164/mode/2up?q=%22if+my+powers%22">Day-Lewis</a> (1952)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">If my power<br>
is not enough, I shall not hesitate<br>
to plead for more, from anywhere; if I<br>
cannot bend High Ones, then I shall move hell.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidofvirgil100virg/page/172/mode/2up?q=%22if+my+power%22">Mandelbaum</a> (1971), l. 410ff] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Well, if my powers fall short,<br>
I need not falter over asking help<br>
Wherever help may lie. If I can sway<br>
No heavenly hearts I'll rouse the world below.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneid00virg/page/206/mode/2up?q=%22if+my+powers%22">Fitzgerald</a> (1981), l. 423ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>But if my own resources as a goddess are not enough, I am not the one to hesitate. I shall appeal to whatever powers there are. If I cannot prevail upon the gods above, I shall move hell.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidvirg00virg/page/172/mode/2up?q=%22my+own+resources%22">West</a> (1990)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">But if my divine strength is not<br>
enough, I won’t hesitate to seek help wherever it might be:<br>
if I cannot sway the gods, I’ll stir the Acheron.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Latin/VirgilAeneidVII.php#anchor_Toc3086154:~:text=But%20if%20my,stir%20the%20Acheron.">Kline</a> (2002)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">But if my powers<br>
Are not great enough, why should I hesitate<br>
To seek help from any source whatever?<br>
If I cannot sway Heaven, I will awaken Hell!<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Essential_Aeneid/y8pgDwAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover&bsq=%22but%20if%20my%20powers%22">Lombardo</a> (2005)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>If I cannot bend the gods, I will move Acheron.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://sententiaeantiquae.com/2012/05/10/vergil-aeneid-7-312/">@sentantiq</a> (2012)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>If my powers aren't enough, why not stoop to begging anyone? If I can't move the gods above, then I'll move Acheron.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Aeneid/FioVEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover&bsq=%22if%20my%20powers%22">Bartsch</a> (2021)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>If I cannot bend Heaven,  I shall move Hell.<br>
[<a href="https://books.google.com/books?id=W3SG1hJSArIC&newbks=0&lpg=RA2-PR29&dq=%22if%20I%20cannot%20bend%20heaven%2C%20I%20shall%20move%20hell%22&pg=RA2-PR29#v=onepage&q=%22if%20I%20cannot%20bend%20heaven,%20I%20shall%20move%20hell%22&f=false">Bartlett's</a>]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Virgil -- The Aeneid [Ænē̆is], Book  5, l.   4ff (5.4-8) (29-19 BC) [tr. Conington (1866)]</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Sep 2022 21:09:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Virgil]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Oft to the town he turns his eyes, Whence Dido&#8217;s fires already rise. What cause has lit so fierce a flame They know not: but the pangs of shame From great love wronged, and what despair Can make a baffled woman dare &#8212; All this they know, and knowing tread The paths of presage, vague [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Oft to the town he turns his eyes,<br />
Whence Dido&#8217;s fires already rise.<br />
What cause has lit so fierce a flame<br />
They know not: but the pangs of shame<br />
From great love wronged, and what despair<br />
Can make a baffled woman dare &#8212;<br />
All this they know, and knowing tread<br />
The paths of presage, vague and dread.</p>
<p><em>[&#8230; moenia respiciens, quae iam infelicis Elissae<br />
conlucent flammis. Quae tantum accenderit ignem,<br />
causa latet; duri magno sed amore dolores<br />
polluto, notumque, furens quid femina possit,<br />
triste per augurium Teucrorum pectora ducunt.]</em></p>
<br><b>Virgil</b> (70–19 BC) Roman poet [b. Publius Vergilius Maro; also Vergil]<br><i>The Aeneid [Ænē̆is]</i>, Book  5, l.   4ff (5.4-8) (29-19 BC) [tr. Conington (1866)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Elissa is an alternate name for Dido.<br><br> 

(<a href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0055%3Abook%3D5%3Acard%3D1#:~:text=moenia%20respiciens%2C,pectora%20ducunt.">Source (Latin)</a>). Other translations:<br><br>



<blockquote>Viewing unhappy Dido's wals, which shone<br>
With flames, the cause such fire had rais'd, unknown;<br>
But what a woman might in sorrow drown'd,<br>
Struck deep with grief and burning love was found;<br>
And by sad auguries Trojans understand.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo2/A65106.0001.001/1:6.5?rgn=div2;view=fulltext#:~:text=Viewing%20unhappy%20Dido%27s,auguries%20Trojans%20understand.">Ogilby</a> (1649)]</blockquote><br>




<blockquote>Then, casting back his eyes, with dire amaze,<br>
Sees on the Punic shore the mounting blaze.<br>
The cause unknown; yet his presaging mind<br>
The fate of Dido from the fire divin'd;<br>
He knew the stormy souls of womankind,<br>
What secret springs their eager passions move,<br>
How capable of death for injur'd love.<br>
Dire auguries from hence the Trojans draw;<br>
Till neither fires nor shining shores they saw.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Aeneid_(Dryden)/Book_V#:~:text=Then%2C%20casting%20back,shores%20they%20saw.">Dryden</a> (1697)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... looking back at the walls which now glare with the flames of unfortunate Elisa. What cause may have kindled such a blaze is unknown; but the thought of those cruel agonies that arise from violent love when injured, and the knowledge of what frantic woman can do, led the minds of the Trojans through dismal forebodings.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Works_of_Virgil/GuFCAQAAMAAJ?gbpv=1&bsq=%22glare%20with%20the%20flames%22">Davidson/Buckley</a> (1854)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>He saw the city glaring with the flames <br>
Of the unhappy Dido. What had lit<br>
This fire, they knew not; but the cruel pangs <br>
From outraged love, and what a woman's rage <br>
Could do, they know; and through the Trojans' thoughts <br>
Pass sad forebodings of the truth.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidvirgiltra00crangoog/page/n153/mode/2up?q=%22of+the+unhappy+dido%22">Cranch</a> (1872)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... looking back on the city that even now gleams with hapless Elissa's funeral flame. Why the broad blaze is lit lies unknown; but the bitter pain of a great love trampled, and the knowledge of what woman can do in madness, draw the Teucrians' hearts to gloomy guesses.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/22456/pg22456-images.html#BOOK_FIFTH:~:text=looking%20back%20on%20the%20city%20that%20even%20now%20gleams%20with%20hapless%20Elissa%27s%20funeral%20flame.%20Why%20the%20broad%20blaze%20is%20lit%20lies%20unknown%3B%20but%20the%20bitter%20pain%20of%20a%20great%20love%20trampled%2C%20and%20the%20knowledge%20of%20what%20woman%20can%20do%20in%20madness%2C%20draw%20the%20Teucrians%27%20hearts%20to%20gloomy%20guesses.">Mackail</a> (1885)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... Still looking back upon the walls now litten by the flame<br>
Of hapless Dido: though indeed whence so great burning came<br>
They knew not; but the thought of grief that comes of love defiled<br>
How great it is, what deed may come of woman waxen wild,<br>
Through woeful boding of the sooth the Teucrians' bosoms bore.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29358/pg29358-images.html#BOOK_V:~:text=Still%20looking%20back,Teucrians%27%20bosoms%20bore.">Morris</a> (1900)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... And backward on the city bent his gaze,<br>
Bright with the flames of Dido. Whence the blaze<br>
Arose, they knew not; but the pangs they knew<br>
When love is passionate, and man betrays,<br>
And what a frantic woman scorned can do,<br>
And many a sad surmise their boding thoughts pursue<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/18466/pg18466-images.html#:~:text=And%20backward%20on,boding%20thoughts%20pursue">Taylor</a> (1907)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;... but when his eyes<br>
looked back on Carthage, they beheld the glare<br>
of hapless Dido's fire. Not yet was known<br>
what kindled the wild flames; but that the pang<br>
of outraged love is cruel, and what the heart<br>
of desperate woman dares, they knew too well,<br>
and sad foreboding shook each Trojan soul.<br>
[tr. <a href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D5%3Acard%3D1#:~:text=but%20when%20his%20eyes%0Alooked%20back%20on%20Carthage%2C%20they%20beheld%20the%20glare%0Aof%20hapless%20Dido%27s%20fire.%20Not%20yet%20was%20known%0Awhat%20kindled%20the%20wild%20flames%3B%20but%20that%20the%20pang%0Aof%20outraged%20love%20is%20cruel%2C%20and%20what%20the%20heart%0Aof%20desperate%20woman%20dares%2C%20they%20knew%20too%20well%2C%0Aand%20sad%20foreboding%20shook%20each%20Trojan%20soul.">Williams</a> (1910)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... looking back on the city walls which now gleam with unhappy Elissa's funeral flames. What cause kindled so great a flame is unknown; but the cruel pangs when deep love is profaned, and knowledge of what a woman can do in frenzy, lead the hearts of the Trojans amid sad forebodings.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/L063NVirgilIEcloguesGeorgicsAeneid16/page/n455/mode/2up?q=%22back+on+the+city+walls%22">Fairclough</a> (1916)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;His gaze went back<br>
To the walls of Carthage, glowing in the flame<br>
Of Dido’s funeral pyre. What cause had kindled<br>
So high a blaze, they did not know, but anguish<br>
When love is wounded deep, and the way of a woman<br>
With frenzy in her heart, they knew too well,<br>
And dwelt on with foreboding.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/61596/pg61596-images.html#BOOK_V:~:text=His%20gaze%20went,on%20with%20foreboding.">Humphries</a> (1951)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>He looked back at Carthage's walls; they were lit up now by the death-fires<br>
Of tragic Dido. Why so big a fire should be burning<br>
Was a mystery: but knowing what a woman is capable of<br>
When insane with the grief of having her love cruelly dishonoured<br>
Started a train of uneasy conjecture in the Trojans' minds.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aenei00virg/page/102/mode/2up">Day-Lewis</a> (1952)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;... gazing<br>
back -- watching where the walls of Carthage glowed <br>
with sad Elissa's flames. They cannot know<br>
what caused so vast a blaze, and yet the Trojans<br>
know well the pain when passion is profaned<br>
and how a woman driven wild can act;<br>
their hearts are drawn through dark presentiments.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidofvirgil100virg/page/104/mode/2up?q=%22carthage+glowed%22">Mandelbaum</a> (1971)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;But he kept his eyes<br>
Upon the city far astern, now bright<br>
With poor Elissa's pyre. What caused that blaze<br>
Remained unknown to watchers out at sea,<br>
But what they knew of a great love profaned<br>
In anguish, and a desperate woman's nerve,<br>
Led every Trojan heart into foreboding.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneid00virg/page/124/mode/2up?q=%22city+far+astern%22">Fitzgerald</a> (1981)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... looking back at the walls of Carthage, glowing now in the flames of poor Dido's pyre. No one understood what had lit such a blaze, but since they all knew what bitter suffering is caused when a great love is desecrated and what a woman is capable when driven to madness, the minds of the Trojans were filled with dark foreboding.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidvirg00virg/page/104/mode/2up?q=%22glowing+now%22">West</a> (1990)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... looking back at the city walls that were glowing now with<br>
unhappy Dido’s funeral flames. The reason that such a fire had<br>
been lit was unknown: but the cruel pain when a great love is<br>
profaned, and the knowledge of what a frenzied woman might do,<br>
drove the minds of the Trojans to sombre forebodings.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Latin/VirgilAeneidV.php#anchor_Toc1537948:~:text=looking%20back%20at,to%20sombre%20forebodings.">Kline</a> (2002)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... he glanced back at the walls of Carthage<br>
set aglow by the fires of tragic Dido’s pyre.<br>
What could light such a conflagration? A mystery -- <br>
but the Trojans know the pains of a great love<br>
defiled, and the lengths a woman driven mad can go,<br>
and it leads their hearts down ways of grim foreboding.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Aeneid/okrFGPoJb6cC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22glanced%20back%22">Fagles</a> (2006)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>... gazing back at city walls lit up by the flames -- poor Dido's pyre. No one knew what caused the blaze, but they knew the great grief of a love betrayed and what a woman's passion could unleash. Their hearts were somber with foreboding.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Aeneid/FioVEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22gazing%20back%22">Bartsch</a> (2021)]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Macaulay, Rose -- The Valley Captives (1911)</title>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Mar 2022 14:24:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Macaulay, Rose]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hope]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The very utterness of the crash and ruin, the desperation of the case, might be its hope. On ruins one can begin to build. Anyhow, looking out from ruins one clearly sees; there are no obstructing walls.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The very utterness of the crash and ruin, the desperation of the case, might be its hope. On ruins one can begin to build. Anyhow, looking out from ruins one clearly sees; there are no obstructing walls.</p>
<br><b>Rose Macaulay</b> (1881–1958) English writer<br><i>The Valley Captives</i> (1911) 
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Virgil -- The Aeneid [Ænē̆is], Book  2, l. 353ff (2.353-354) [Aeneas] (29-19 BC) [tr. Fagles (2006), l. 443ff]</title>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2022 16:33:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Virgil]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[But let us die, go plunging into the thick of battle. One hope saves the defeated: they know they can’t be saved! [Moriamur et in media arma ruamus. Una salus victis, nullam sperare salutem.] (Source (Latin)). Other translations: Then let&#8217;s incounter death, fall bravely on, Vanquish&#8217;d men&#8217;s safety is to hope for none. [tr. Ogilby [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>But let us die, go plunging into the thick of battle.<br />
One hope saves the defeated: they know they can’t be saved!</p>
<p><em>[Moriamur et in media arma ruamus.<br />
Una salus victis, nullam sperare salutem.]</em></p>
<br><b>Virgil</b> (70–19 BC) Roman poet [b. Publius Vergilius Maro; also Vergil]<br><i>The Aeneid [Ænē̆is]</i>, Book  2, l. 353ff (2.353-354) [Aeneas] (29-19 BC) [tr. Fagles (2006), l. 443ff] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

(<a href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0055%3Abook%3D2%3Acard%3D347#:~:text=Una%20salus%20victis%2C%20nullam%20sperare%20salutem.">Source (Latin)</a>). Other translations:<br><br>



<blockquote>Then let's incounter death, fall bravely on,<br>
Vanquish'd men's safety is to hope for none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo2/A65106.0001.001/1:6.2?rgn=div2;view=fulltext#:~:text=Then%20let%27s%20incounter,hope%20for%20none.">Ogilby</a> (1649)]</blockquote><br>




<blockquote>Then let us fall, but fall amidst our foes:<br>
Despair of life the means of living shows.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Aeneid_(Dryden)/Book_II#:~:text=Despair%20of%20life%20the%20means%20of%20living%20shows.">Dryden</a> (1697)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let us meet death, and rush into the thickest of our armed foes. The only safety for the vanquished is to throw away all hopes of safety.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Works_of_Virgil/GuFCAQAAMAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22safety%20for%20the%20vanquished%22">Davidson/Buckley</a> (1854)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Come -- rush we on our fate.<br>
No safety may the vanquished find<br>
Till hope of safety be resigned.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Aeneid_(Conington_1866)/Book_2#:~:text=Till%20hope%20of%20safety%20be%20resigned">Conington</a> (1866)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Let us die,<br>
And plunge into the middle of the fight. <br>
The only safety of the vanquished is<br>
To hope for none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidvirgiltra00crangoog/page/n77/mode/2up?q=%22safety+of+the+vanquished%22">Cranch</a> (1872)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let us die, and rush on their encircling weapons. The conquered have one safety, to hope for none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/22456/pg22456-images.html#:~:text=Let%20us%20die%2C%20and%20rush%20on%20their%20encircling%20weapons.%20The%20conquered%20have%20one%20safety%2C%20to%20hope%20for%20none.">Mackail</a> (1885)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Fall on a very midst the fire and die in press of war!<br>
One hope there is for vanquished men, to cherish hope no more.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/29358/pg29358-images.html#:~:text=Fall%20on%20a,hope%20no%20more.">Morris</a> (1900)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Forward, then,<br>
To die and mingle in the tumult's blare.<br>
Sole hope to vanquished men of safety is despair.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/18466/pg18466-images.html#:~:text=Sole%20hope%20to%20vanquished%20men%20of%20safety%20is%20despair">Taylor</a> (1907), st. 47, l. 421ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Let us fight<br>
unto the death! To arms, my men, to arms!<br>
The single hope and stay of desperate men<br>
is their despair.<br>
[tr. <a href="http://www.perseus.tufts.edu/hopper/text?doc=Perseus%3Atext%3A1999.02.0054%3Abook%3D2%3Acard%3D347#:~:text=The%20single%20hope%20and%20stay%20of%20desperate%20men">Williams</a> (1910)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let us die, and rush into the midst of arms. One safety the vanquished have, to hope for none!<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/L063NVirgilIEcloguesGeorgicsAeneid16/page/n329/mode/2up?q=wolves">Fairclough</a> (1916)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">So let us die,<br>
Rush into arms. One safety for the vanquished<br>
Is to have hope of none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/61596/pg61596-images.html#:~:text=So%20let%20us,hope%20of%20none.">Humphries</a> (1951)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let us die, let us charge into the battle's heart!<br>
Losers have one salvation -- to give up all hope of salvation.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aenei00virg/page/44/mode/2up?q=wolves">Day Lewis</a> (1952)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Then let<br>
us rush to arms and die. The lost have only<br>
this one deliverance: to hope for none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidofvirgil100virg/page/40/mode/2up?q=wolves">Mandelbaum</a> (1971), l. 477ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Come, let us die,<br>
We'll make a rush into the thick of it.<br>
The conquered have one safety: hope for none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneid00virg/page/46/mode/2up?q=%22conquered+have+one+safety%22">Fitzgerald</a> (1981), l. 470ff]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let us die. Let us rush into the thick of the fighting. The one safety for the defeated is to have no hope of safety.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/aeneidvirg00virg/page/40/mode/2up?q=%22safety+for+the+defeated%22">West</a> (1990)]</blockquote><br>



<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Let us die and rush into battle.<br>
The beaten have one refuge, to have no hope of refuge.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Latin/VirgilAeneidII.php#anchor_Toc536009309:~:text=let%20us%20die,hope%20of%20refuge.">Kline</a> (2002)]</blockquote><br>



<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">All that is left for us<br>
Is to rush onto swords and die. The only chance<br>
For the conquered is to hope for none.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Aeneid/KGG_69G7uQ0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22hope%20for%20none%22">Lombardo</a> (2005)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let us die even as we rush into the thick of the fight. The only safe course for the defeated is to expect no safety.<br>
[<a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Routledge_Dictionary_of_Latin_Quotat/fUG81l1K4EYC?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22nullam+sperare+salutem%22&pg=PA278&printsec=frontcover">Routledge</a> (2005)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Let's die by plunging into war. Our only refuge is to have no hope of refuge.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Aeneid/FioVEAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=bartsch%20aeneid&pg=PP1&printsec=frontcover&bsq=%22plunging%20into%20war%22">Bartsch</a> (2021)]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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		<title>Artaud, Antonin -- &#8220;Sûreté générale: La liquidation de l&#8217;opium,&#8221; La Révolution Surréaliste (Jan 1925) [tr. L. Dejardin]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/artaud-antonin/45774/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/artaud-antonin/45774/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Feb 2021 13:23:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artaud, Antonin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[despair]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drugs]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[intoxication]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[opium]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[As long as we haven&#8217;t been able to abolish a single cause of human desperation, we do not have the right to try to suppress the means by which man tries to clean himself of desperation. Other translation: &#8220;So long as we have failed to eliminate any of the causes of human despair, we do [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>As long as we haven&#8217;t been able to abolish a single cause of human desperation, we do not have the right to try to suppress the means by which man tries to clean himself of desperation.</p>
<br><b>Antonin Artaud</b> (1896–1948) French playwright, actor, director<br><i>&#8220;Sûreté générale: La liquidation de l&#8217;opium,&#8221;</i> <i>La Révolution Surréaliste</i> (Jan 1925) [tr. L. Dejardin] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Other translation: "So long as we have failed to eliminate any of the causes of human despair, we do not have the right to try to eliminate those means by which man tries to cleanse himself of despair." [tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Antonin_Artaud/hdhR9dmPah0C?hl=en&gbpv=1&dq=%22man%20tries%20to%20cleanse%20himself%20of%20despair%22&pg=PA99&printsec=frontcover&bsq=%22man%20tries%20to%20cleanse%20himself%20of%20despair%22">Weaver</a> (1976)]						</span>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Artaud, Antonin -- &#8220;Sûreté générale: La liquidation de l&#8217;opium,&#8221; La Révolution Surréaliste (Jan 1925) [tr. L. Dejardin]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/artaud-antonin/45651/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/artaud-antonin/45651/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Feb 2021 17:37:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Artaud, Antonin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[addiction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prohibition]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[There are souls that are incurable and lost to the rest of society. Deprive them of one means of folly, they will invent ten thousand others. They will create subtler, wilder methods, methods that are absolutely desperate.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are souls that are incurable and lost to the rest of society. Deprive them of one means of folly, they will invent ten thousand others. They will create subtler, wilder methods, methods that are absolutely <i>desperate.</i></p>
<br><b>Antonin Artaud</b> (1896–1948) French playwright, actor, director<br><i>&#8220;Sûreté générale: La liquidation de l&#8217;opium,&#8221;</i> <i>La Révolution Surréaliste</i> (Jan 1925) [tr. L. Dejardin] 
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		<title>Anouilh, Jean -- Becket, Act 2 (1959) [tr. Hill (1961)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/anouilh-jean/43304/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/anouilh-jean/43304/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Sep 2020 20:41:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Anouilh, Jean]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[corruption]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[force]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gentleness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[occupation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[seduction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[strength]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[willpower]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[KING : Am I the strongest or am I not? BECKET: You are, today. But one must never drive one&#8217;s enemy to despair. It makes him strong. Gentleness is better politics. It saps virility. A good occupational force must never crush, it must corrupt. The lines remain intact in Edward Anhalt&#8217;s 1964 screenplay.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>KING : Am I the strongest or am I not?<br />
BECKET: You are, today. But one must never drive one&#8217;s enemy to despair. It makes him strong. Gentleness is better politics. It saps virility. A good occupational force must never crush, it must corrupt.</p>
<br><b>Jean Anouilh</b> (1910–1987) French dramatist<br><i>Becket</i>, Act 2 (1959) [tr. Hill (1961) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

The lines remain intact in Edward Anhalt's 1964 screenplay.						</span>
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		<title>McLaughlin, Mignon -- The Second Neurotic&#8217;s Notebook, ch.  5 (1966)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/mclaughlin-mignon/42395/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/mclaughlin-mignon/42395/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 07 Jul 2020 15:05:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[McLaughlin, Mignon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[better]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deterioration]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hopelessness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[improvement]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[recovery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[situation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[trouble]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Things are never so bad that they can&#8217;t get worse. But they&#8217;re sometimes so bad they can&#8217;t get better.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Things are never so bad that they can&#8217;t get worse. But they&#8217;re sometimes so bad they can&#8217;t get better.</p>
<br><b>Mignon McLaughlin</b> (1913–1983) American journalist and author<br><i>The Second Neurotic&#8217;s Notebook</i>, ch.  5 (1966) 
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		<title>Ariosto, Ludovico -- Orlando Furioso, Canto 43, st. 90 (1532) [tr. Reynolds (1973)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/ariosto-ludovico/41652/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 11 May 2020 14:51:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Ariosto, Ludovico]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blasphemy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[need]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sacrilege]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Want is a master which can sometimes make A man the gravest sacrilege commit. [Perché il bisogno a dispogliar gli altari ra&#8217; l&#8217;uom talvolta, che sel trova avere.] Alt. trans.: &#8220;For man, alas, will sometimes disarray / The altar, when he finds himself in need &#8230;.&#8221; [tr. Rose (1831)]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Want is a master which can sometimes make<br />
A man the gravest sacrilege commit.</p>
<p><em>[Perché il bisogno a dispogliar gli altari<br />
ra&#8217; l&#8217;uom talvolta, che sel trova avere.]</em></p>
<br><b>Ludovico Ariosto</b> (1474–1533) Italian poet<br><i>Orlando Furioso</i>, Canto 43, st. 90 (1532) [tr. Reynolds (1973)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Alt. trans.: "For man, alas, will sometimes disarray / The altar, when he finds himself in need ...." [tr. <a href="http://ariosto.letteraturaoperaomnia.org/translate_english/ariosto_orlando_furioso_canto_XLIII.html">Rose</a> (1831)]						</span>
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		<title>Davies, Robertson -- The Enthusiasms of Robertson Davies (1990)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/davies-robertson/39815/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/davies-robertson/39815/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 30 Oct 2019 15:33:52 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Davies, Robertson]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[author]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[commitment]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[determination]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[An author is like a horse pulling a coal-cart down an icy hill; he ought to stop, but when he reflects that it would probably kill him to try, he goes right on, neighing and rolling his eyes.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>An author is like a horse pulling a coal-cart down an icy hill; he ought to stop, but when he reflects that it would probably kill him to try, he goes right on, neighing and rolling his eyes.</p>
<p><a href="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Davies-An-author-is-like-a-horse-pulling-a-coal-cart-down-an-icy-hill-wist_info-quote.png"><img decoding="async" src="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Davies-An-author-is-like-a-horse-pulling-a-coal-cart-down-an-icy-hill-wist_info-quote.png" alt="" width="680" height="400" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-39826" srcset="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Davies-An-author-is-like-a-horse-pulling-a-coal-cart-down-an-icy-hill-wist_info-quote.png 680w, https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2019/10/Davies-An-author-is-like-a-horse-pulling-a-coal-cart-down-an-icy-hill-wist_info-quote-300x176.png 300w" sizes="(max-width: 680px) 100vw, 680px" /></a></p>
<br><b>Robertson Davies</b> (1913–1995) Canadian author, editor, publisher<br><i>The Enthusiasms of Robertson Davies</i> (1990) 
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		<title>Nin, Anais -- Diary (1947-02)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/nin-anais/38680/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 25 May 2018 22:34:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Nin, Anais]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[anxiety]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[love]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[needy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[panic]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[rescue]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Anxiety is love&#8217;s greatest killer. It creates the failures. It makes others feel as you might when a drowning man holds on to you. You want to save him, but you know he will strangle you with his panic.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Anxiety is love&#8217;s greatest killer. It creates the failures. It makes others feel as you might when a drowning man holds on to you. You want to save him, but you know he will strangle you with his panic.</p>
<p><a href="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote.png"><img decoding="async" src="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote.png" alt="" width="600" height="600" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-38687" srcset="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote.png 600w, https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote-100x100.png 100w, https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote-300x300.png 300w, https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote-60x60.png 60w, https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Nin-anxiety-is-loves-greatest-killer-wist_info-quote-150x150.png 150w" sizes="(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px" /></a></p>
<br><b>Anaïs Nin</b> (1903–1977) Catalan-Cuban-French author, diarist<br>Diary (1947-02) 
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		<title>Rommel, Erwin -- The Rommel Papers, ch. 11 [ed. B. H. Liddell Hart, (1953)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/rommel-erwin/37637/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Aug 2017 00:27:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Rommel, Erwin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[danger]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[extreme]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[impossibility]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[last ditch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[overcome]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Always in a moment of extreme danger things can be done which had previously been thought impossible. Mortal danger is an effective antidote for fixed ideas.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Always in a moment of extreme danger things can be done which had previously been thought impossible. Mortal danger is an effective antidote for fixed ideas.</p>
<br><b>Erwin Rommel</b> (1891–1944) German field marshal<br><i>The Rommel Papers</i>, ch. 11 [ed. B. H. Liddell Hart, (1953)] 
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		<title>Henry, O. -- &#8220;Cupid à la Carte,&#8221; Heart of the West (1907)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/henry-o/31275/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Nov 2015 16:28:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Henry, O.]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Love and business and family and religion and art and patriotism are nothing but shadows of words when a man&#8217;s starving.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Love and business and family and religion and art and patriotism are nothing but shadows of words when a man&#8217;s starving.</p>
<p><a href="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Henry-starving-wist_info.jpg"><img decoding="async" src="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Henry-starving-wist_info.jpg" alt="Henry - starving - wist_info" width="605" height="403" class="aligncenter size-full wp-image-31280" srcset="https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Henry-starving-wist_info.jpg 605w, https://wist.info/wp/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/Henry-starving-wist_info-300x200.jpg 300w" sizes="(max-width: 605px) 100vw, 605px" /></a></p>
<br><b>O. Henry</b> (1862–1910) American short story writer [pseud. for William Sydney Porter]<br>&#8220;Cupid à la Carte,&#8221; <i>Heart of the West</i> (1907) 
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		<title>Sevareid, Eric -- &#8220;A New Kind of Leadership,&#8221; speech, Conference on Vision Care, Washington, DC (26 Apr 1974)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/sevareid-eric/30899/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/sevareid-eric/30899/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:16:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[No man was ever more than about nine meals away from crime or suicide. For more discussion of this and other closely parallel quotations, see: There Are Only Nine Meals Between Mankind and Anarchy – Quote Investigator.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>No man was ever more than about nine meals away from crime or suicide.</p>
<br><b>Eric Sevareid</b> (1912–1992) American journalist [Arnold Eric Sevareid]<br>&#8220;A New Kind of Leadership,&#8221; speech, Conference on Vision Care, Washington, DC (26 Apr 1974) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

For more discussion of this and other closely parallel quotations, see: <a href="https://quoteinvestigator.com/2022/05/02/nine-meals/">There Are Only Nine Meals Between Mankind and Anarchy – Quote Investigator</a>.						</span>
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		<title>Von Clausewitz, Karl -- On War [Vom Kriege], Book 4, ch. 9 &#8220;The Battle: Its Decision [Die Hauptschlacht. Ihre Entscheidung],&#8221; (4.9) (1832) [tr. Jolles (1943)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/von-clausewitz-karl/29858/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/von-clausewitz-karl/29858/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 08 Jul 2015 13:35:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Von Clausewitz, Karl]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[However highly we must value courage and steadfastness in war, and however little prospect of victory there is for him who cannot resolve to seek it by the exertion of all his strength, still there is a point beyond which perseverance can only be called desperate folly, and therefore cannot be approved by any critic. [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>However highly we must value courage and steadfastness in war, and however little prospect of victory there is for him who cannot resolve to seek it by the exertion of all his strength, still there is a point beyond which perseverance can only be called desperate folly, and therefore cannot be approved by any critic.</p>
<p><em>[Wie hoch auch der Wert des Mutes und der Standhaftigkeit im Kriege angeschlagen werden muß, und wie wenig Aussicht der zum Siege hat, der sich nicht entschließen kann, ihn mit der ganzen Kraftanstrengung zu suchen, so gibt es doch einen Punkt, über den hinaus das Verharren nur eine verzweiflungsvolle Torheit genannt und also von keiner Kritik gebilligt werden kann.]</em></p>
<br><b>Karl von Clausewitz</b> (1780–1831) Prussian soldier, historian, military theorist<br><i>On War [Vom Kriege]</i>, Book 4, ch. 9 &#8220;The Battle: Its Decision <i>[Die Hauptschlacht. Ihre Entscheidung],&#8221;</i> (4.9) (1832) [tr. Jolles (1943)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

(<a href="https://clausewitz.com/readings/VomKriege1832/Book4.htm#4-9:~:text=Wie%20hoch%20auch,gebilligt%20werden%20kann.">Source (German)</a>). Other translations: <br><br>

<blockquote>However highly we must esteem courage and firmness in war, and however little prospect there is of victory to him who cannot resolve to seek it by the exertion of all his power, still there is a point beyond which perseverance can only be termed desperate folly, and therefore can meet with no approbation from any critic.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://clausewitz.com/readings/OnWar1873/BK4ch09.html#a:~:text=However%20highly%20we,from%20any%20critic.">Graham</a> (1873)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>No matter how highly rated the qualities of courage and steadfastness may be in war, no matter how small the chance of victory may be for the leader who hesitates to go for it with all the power at his disposal, there is a point beyond which persistence becomes desperate folly, and can therefore never be condoned.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/On_War/iY4yZEkphNgC?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover&bsq=%22No%20matter%20how%20highly%20rated%22">Howard & Paret</a> (1976)]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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		<title>Pratchett, Terry -- Discworld No. 29, Night Watch (2002)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/pratchett-terry/29784/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/pratchett-terry/29784/#respond</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Jul 2015 14:22:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Pratchett, Terry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[danger]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[We who think we are about to die will laugh at anything. Internal monologue of Sam Vimes. Vimes is riffing off of the anecdotal gladiator salute to the Roman emperor, &#8220;We who are about to die salute you [morituri te salutamus].&#8221;]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We who think we are about to die will laugh at anything.</p>
<br><b>Terry Pratchett</b> (1948–2015) English author<br>Discworld No. 29, <i>Night Watch</i> (2002) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Internal monologue of Sam Vimes. Vimes is riffing off of the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ave_Imperator,_morituri_te_salutant">anecdotal gladiator salute</a> to the Roman emperor, "We who are about to die salute you <i>[morituri te salutamus]."</i>  


						</span>
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		<title>Roosevelt, Eleanor -- Essay (1961-04), &#8220;What Has Happened to the American Dream?&#8221; Atlantic Monthly</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/roosevelt-eleanor/28153/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 28 Jan 2015 13:15:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Roosevelt, Eleanor]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Man cannot live without hope. If it is not engendered by his own convictions and desires, it can easily be fired from without, and by the most meretricious and empty of promises. (Source (Alternate)). On the effectiveness of Soviet propaganda in the Third World.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Man cannot live without hope. If it is not engendered by his own convictions and desires, it can easily be fired from without, and by the most meretricious and empty of promises.</p>
<br><b>Eleanor Roosevelt</b> (1884–1962) American politician, diplomat, activist; First Lady of the US (1933–45)<br>Essay (1961-04), &#8220;What Has Happened to the American Dream?&#8221; <i>Atlantic Monthly</i> 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

(<a href="https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1961/04/eleanor-roosevelts-american-dream/306023/">Source (Alternate)</a>).  On the effectiveness of Soviet propaganda in the Third World. 
						</span>
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		<title>Howell, James -- Paroimiographia [Παροιμιογραφία]: Proverbs, or, Old Sayed Sawes &#038; Adages, &#8220;New Sayings,&#8221; 3rd Century (1659)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/howell-james/16348/</link>
		<comments>https://wist.info/howell-james/16348/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 09 Nov 2011 14:55:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Howell, James]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Necessity never made good bargain. See Franklin (1735).]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Necessity never made good bargain.</p>
<br><b>James Howell</b> (c. 1594–1666) Welsh historian, writer, aphorist<br><i>Paroimiographia [Παροιμιογραφία]: Proverbs, or, Old Sayed Sawes &#038; Adages</i>, &#8220;New Sayings,&#8221; 3rd Century (1659) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

See <a href="https://wist.info/franklin-benjamin/1509/">Franklin</a> (1735).						</span>
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		<title>Thoreau, Henry David -- Walden; or, Life in the Woods, ch. 18 &#8220;Conclusion&#8221; (1854)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/thoreau-henry-david/16340/</link>
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		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Nov 2011 14:33:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoreau, Henry David]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attainment]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Why should we be in such desperate haste to succeed, and in such desperate enterprises? If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Why should we be in such desperate haste to succeed, and in such desperate enterprises? If a man does not keep pace with his companions, perhaps it is because he hears a different drummer. Let him step to the music which he hears, however measured or far away.</p>
<br><b>Henry David Thoreau</b> (1817–1862) American philosopher and writer<br><i>Walden; or, Life in the Woods</i>, ch. 18 &#8220;Conclusion&#8221; (1854) 
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		<title>Butler, Samuel -- Erewhon, ch. 20 (1872)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/butler-samuel/16311/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 04 Nov 2011 12:25:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Butler, Samuel]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[It has been said that the love of money is the root of all evil. The want of money is so quite as truly.See Bible, 1 Timothy 6:10]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It has been said that the love of money is the root of all evil. The want of money is so quite as truly.</p>
<br><b>Samuel Butler</b> (1835–1902) English novelist, satirist, scholar<br><i>Erewhon</i>, ch. 20 (1872) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						See Bible, <a id="qjl." title="1 Timothy 6:10" href="https://wist.info/bible/12813/">1 Timothy 6:10</a>						</span>
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		<title>Dickens, Charles -- A Christmas Carol, Stave 1 &#8220;Marley&#8217;s Ghost&#8221; (1843)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/dickens-charles/15595/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 03 Sep 2011 19:17:09 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
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		<description><![CDATA[&#8220;At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge,&#8221; said the gentleman, taking up a pen, &#8220;it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and Destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;At this festive season of the year, Mr. Scrooge,&#8221; said the gentleman, taking up a pen, &#8220;it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and Destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time.  Many thousands are in want of common necessaries; hundreds of thousands are in want of common comforts, sir.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Are there no prisons?&#8221; asked Scrooge.</p>
<p>&#8220;Plenty of prisons,&#8221; said the gentleman, laying down the pen again.</p>
<p>&#8220;And the Union workhouses?&#8221;  demanded Scrooge.  &#8220;Are they still in operation?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;They are.  Still,&#8221; returned the gentleman, &#8220;I wish I could say they were not.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;The Treadmill and the Poor Law are in full vigour, then?&#8221;  said Scrooge.</p>
<p>&#8220;Both very busy, sir.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Oh!  I was afraid, from what you said at first, that something had occurred to stop them in their useful course,&#8221; said Scrooge.  &#8220;I&#8217;m very glad to hear it.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Under the impression that they scarcely furnish Christian cheer of mind or body to the multitude,&#8221; returned the gentleman, &#8220;a few of us are endeavouring to raise a fund to buy the Poor some meat and drink and means of warmth.  We choose this time, because it is a time, of all others, when Want is keenly felt, and Abundance rejoices.  What shall I put you down for?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Nothing!&#8221; Scrooge replied.</p>
<p>&#8220;You wish to be anonymous?&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;I wish to be left alone,&#8221; said Scrooge.  &#8220;Since you ask me what I wish, gentlemen, that is my answer.  I don&#8217;t make merry myself at Christmas and I can&#8217;t afford to make idle people merry.  I help to support the establishments I have mentioned &#8212; they cost enough; and those who are badly off must go there.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;Many can&#8217;t go there; and many would rather die.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;If they would rather die,&#8221; said Scrooge, &#8220;they had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.  Besides &#8212; excuse me &#8212; I don&#8217;t know that.&#8221;</p>
<p>&#8220;But you might know it,&#8221; observed the gentleman.</p>
<p>&#8220;It&#8217;s not my business,&#8221; Scrooge returned.  &#8220;It&#8217;s enough for a man to understand his own business, and not to interfere with other people&#8217;s.  Mine occupies me constantly.  Good afternoon, gentlemen!&#8221;</p>
<br><b>Charles Dickens</b> (1812–1870) English writer and social critic<br><i>A Christmas Carol</i>, Stave 1 &#8220;Marley&#8217;s Ghost&#8221; (1843) 
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		<title>Thoreau, Henry David -- Walden; or, Life in the Woods, ch.  1 &#8220;Economy&#8221; (1854)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/thoreau-henry-david/12539/</link>
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		<pubDate>Wed, 20 Oct 2010 12:41:58 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Thoreau, Henry David]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[acquiescence]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation. What is called resignation is confirmed desperation. See Schulman.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The mass of men lead lives of quiet desperation. What is called resignation is confirmed desperation.</p>
<br><b>Henry David Thoreau</b> (1817–1862) American philosopher and writer<br><i>Walden; or, Life in the Woods</i>, ch.  1 &#8220;Economy&#8221; (1854) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

See <a href="/schulman-tom/54383/">Schulman</a>.						</span>
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		<title>Schopenhauer, Arthur -- Parerga and Paralipomena, Vol. 1, &#8220;Aphorisms on the Wisdom of Life [Aphorismen zur Lebensweisheit],&#8221; ch. 4 &#8220;From What One Imagines [Von dem, was einer vorstellt]&#8221; (1851) [tr. Payne (1974)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/schopenhauer-arthur/5919/</link>
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		<pubDate>Fri, 30 May 2008 10:48:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Schopenhauer, Arthur]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[desperation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[individual]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[nationalism]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[pride]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[On the other hand, the cheapest form of pride is national pride; for the man affected therewith betrays a want of individual qualities of which he might be proud, since he would not otherwise resort to that which he shares with so many millions. The man who possesses outstanding personal qualities will rather see most [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>On the other hand, the cheapest form of pride is national pride; for the man affected therewith betrays a want of individual qualities of which he might be proud, since he would not otherwise resort to that which he shares with so many millions. The man who possesses outstanding personal qualities will rather see most clearly the faults of his own nation, for he has them constantly before his eyes. But every miserable fool, who has nothing in the world whereof he could be proud, resorts finally to being proud of the very nation to which he belongs. In this he finds compensation and is now ready and thankful to defend, &#8220;tooth and nail,&#8221; all the faults and follies peculiar to it.</p>
<p><em>[Die wohlfeilste Art des Stolzes hingegen ist der Nationalstolz. Denn er verrät in dem damit Behafteten den Mangel an <i>individuellen</i> Eigenschaften, auf die er stolz sein könnte, indem er sonst nicht zu dem greifen würde, was er mit so vielen Millionen teilt. Wer bedeutende persönliche Vorzüge besitzt, wird vielmehr die Fehler seiner eigenen Nation, da er sie beständig vor Augen hat, am deutlichsten erkennen. Aber jeder erbärmliche Tropf, der nichts in der Welt hat, darauf er stolz sein könnte, ergreift das letzte Mittel, auf die Nation, der er gerade angehört, stolz zu sein. Hieran erholt er sich und ist nun dankbarlich bereit, alle Fehler und Torheiten, die ihr eigen sind, mit Händen und Füßen zu verteidigen.]</em></p>
<br><b>Arthur Schopenhauer</b> (1788–1860) German philosopher<br><i>Parerga and Paralipomena</i>, Vol. 1, &#8220;Aphorisms on the Wisdom of Life <i>[Aphorismen zur Lebensweisheit]</i>,&#8221; ch. 4 &#8220;From What One Imagines <i>[Von dem, was einer vorstellt]</i>&#8221; (1851) [tr. Payne (1974)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

(<a href="https://archive.org/details/schopenhauerssam04scho_0/page/424/mode/2up?q=%22wohlfeilste+Art+des+Stolzes%22">Source (German)</a>). Another translation:<br><br>



<blockquote>The cheapest sort of pride is national pride; for if a man is proud of his own nation, it argues that he has no qualities of his own of which he can be proud; otherwise he would not have recourse to those which he shares with so many millions of his fellowmen. The man who is endowed with important personal qualities will be only too ready to see clearly in what respects his own nation falls short, since their failings will be constantly before his eyes. But every miserable fool who has nothing at all of which he can be proud adopts, as a last resource, pride in the nation to which he belongs; he is ready and glad to defend all its faults and follies tooth and nail, thus reimbursing himself for his own inferiority.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/10741/10741-h/10741-h.htm#:~:text=The%20cheapest%20sort,his%20own%20inferiority.">Saunders</a> (1890)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>The cheapest form of pride however is national pride. For it betrays in the one thus afflicted the lack of individual qualities of which he could be proud, while he would not otherwise reach for what he shares with so many millions. He who possesses significant personal merits will rather recognise the defects of his own nation, as he has them constantly before his eyes, most clearly. But that poor beggar who has nothing in the world of which he can be proud, latches onto the last means of being proud, the nation to which he belongs to. Thus he recovers and is now in gratitude ready to defend with hands and feet all errors and follies which are its own.<br>
[<a href="https://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Arthur_Schopenhauer#:~:text=On%20the%20other%20hand%2C%20the%20cheapest,What%20A%20Man%20Represents%27%2C%20pp.%20360)">Source</a>]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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		<title>Gracián, Baltasar -- The Art of Worldly Wisdom [Oráculo Manual y Arte de Prudencia], § 172 (1647) [tr. Jacobs (1892)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/gracian-y-morales-baltasar/4981/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 17 Oct 2005 20:05:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Gracián, Baltasar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[competition]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[fearlessness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[nothing to lose]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Never contend with a Man who has nothing to Lose. [No empeñarse con quien no tiene qué perder.] See also More (1518), Goethe (1804). (Source (Spanish)). Other translations: Never to engage with him that hath nothing to lose. [Flesher ed. (1685)] Do not get into a contest with one who has nothing to lose. [tr. [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Never contend with a Man who has nothing to Lose. </p>
<p><em>[No empeñarse con quien no tiene qué perder.]</em></p>
<br><b>Baltasar Gracián y Morales</b> (1601–1658) Spanish Jesuit priest, writer, philosopher<br><i>The Art of Worldly Wisdom [Oráculo Manual y Arte de Prudencia]</i>, § 172 (1647) [tr. Jacobs (1892)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

See also <a href="https://wist.info/more-thomas/83554/">More</a> (1518), <a href="https://wist.info/goethe-johann/15301/">Goethe</a> (1804). <br><br>

(<a href="https://es.wikisource.org/wiki/Or%C3%A1culo_manual_y_arte_de_prudencia/Aforismos_(151-175)#:~:text=No%20empe%C3%B1arse%20con%20quien%20no%20tiene%20qu%C3%A9%20perder.">Source (Spanish)</a>). Other translations:<br><br>

<blockquote>Never to engage with him that hath nothing to lose.<br>
[<a href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/e/eebo/A41733.0001.001/1:4.172?rgn=div2;view=fulltext#:~:text=Never%20to%20engage%20with%20him%20that%20hath%20no%E2%88%A3thing%20to%20lose.">Flesher</a> ed. (1685)]</blockquote><br>



<blockquote>Do not get into a contest with one who has nothing to lose.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Fortnightly/lQIeAQAAIAAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover&bsq=%22172%20do%20not%22">Duff</a> (1877)] </blockquote><br>



<blockquote>Do not engage with him who has nothing to lose.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/artofworldlywisd00grac/page/100/mode/2up?q=%22do+not+engage%22">Fischer</a> (1937)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Never compete with someone who has nothing to lose.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Art_of_Worldly_Wisdom/UU2KDQAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&printsec=frontcover&bsq=172%20Never%20compete">Maurer</a> (1992)]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Franklin, Benjamin -- Poor Richard  (1735 ed.)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/franklin-benjamin/1509/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2004 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Franklin, Benjamin]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cost]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Necessity never made a good bargain. A borrowing from Howell (1659).]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Necessity never made a good bargain.</p>
<br><b>Benjamin Franklin</b> (1706–1790) American statesman, scientist, philosopher, aphorist<br><i>Poor Richard </i> (1735 ed.) 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

A borrowing from <a href="https://wist.info/howell-james/16348/">Howell</a> (1659).
						</span>
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		<title>Montaigne, Michel de -- Essays, Book 1, ch. 47 (1.47), &#8220;Of the Uncertainty of Our Judgment [De l’incertitude de nostre jugement]&#8221; (1572) [tr. Cohen (1958)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/montaigne-michel-de/2890/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2004 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Montaigne, Michel de]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[attack]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[It is dangerous to attack a man whom you have deprived of every means of escape except by fighting, for necessity is a violent schoolmistress. [Il fait dangereux assaillir un homme, à qui vous avez osté tout autre moyen d’eschapper que par les armes : car c’est une violente maistresse d’escole que la necessité.] This [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>It is dangerous to attack a man whom you have deprived of every means of escape except by fighting, for necessity is a violent schoolmistress.</p>
<p><em>[Il fait dangereux assaillir un homme, à qui vous avez osté tout autre moyen d’eschapper que par les armes : car c’est une violente maistresse d’escole que la necessité.]</em></p>
<br><b>Michel de Montaigne</b> (1533–1592) French essayist<br><i>Essays</i>, Book 1, ch. 47 (1.47), &#8220;Of the Uncertainty of Our Judgment <i>[De l’incertitude de nostre jugement]</i>&#8221; (1572) [tr. Cohen (1958)] 
						<br><br><span class="cite">
						

This essay was present in the 1st (1580) edition, and was expanded for each succeeding edition. This particular passage remained unchanged.<br><br>

(<a href="https://hyperessays.net/gournay/book/I/chapter/47/#:~:text=Il%20fait%20dangereux%20assaillir%20un%20homme%2C%20%C3%A0%20qui%20vous%20avez%20ost%C3%A9%20tout%20autre%20moyen%20d%E2%80%99eschapper%20que%20par%20les%20armes%C2%A0%3A%20car%20c%E2%80%99est%20une%20violente%20maistresse%20d%E2%80%99escole%20que%20la%20necessit%C3%A9">Source (French)</a>). Other translations:<br><br>

<blockquote>It is dangerous to assaile a man, whom you have bereaved of all other meanes to escape or shift for himselfe, but by his weapons: for, necessitie is a violent schoole-mistris, and which teacheth strange lessons.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://hyperessays.net/florio/book/I/chapter/47/#:~:text=It%20is%20dangerous%20to%20assaile%20a%20man%2C%20whom%20you%20have%20bereaved%20of%20all%20other%20meanes%20to%20escape%20or%20shift%20for%20himselfe%2C%20but%20by%20his%20weapons%3A%20for%2C%20necessitie%20is%20a%20violent%20schoole%2Dmistris%2C%20and%20which%20teacheth%20strange%20lessons">Florio</a> (1603)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>It is dangerous to attack a man you have deprived of all means to escape, but by his arms; for necessity dictates violent measures.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/essaysmichaelde01montgoog/page/370/mode/2up?q=%22dangerous+to+attack%22">Cotton</a> (1686)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote>’Tis dangerous to attack a man you have deprived of all means to escape but by his arms, for necessity teaches violent resolutions.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://hyperessays.net/essays/on-the-uncertainty-of-our-judgment/#:~:text=%E2%80%99Tis%20dangerous%20to%20attack%20a%20man%20you%20have%20deprived%20of%20all%20means%20to%20escape%20but%20by%20his%20arms%2C%20for%20necessity%20teaches%20violent%20resolutions">Cotton/Hazlitt</a> (1877)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>It is dangerous to attack a man whom you have deprived of any other means of escape than fighting; for an impetuous schoolmistress is necessity.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/Book_I/Myt1MG8XBqYC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22schoolmistress%22">Ives</a> (1925)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>It is dangerous to attack a man whom you have deprived of every other means of escape but that of weapons; for necessity is a violent schoolmistress.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/completeworksofm0000mont/page/206/mode/2up?q=%22it+is+dangerous+to+attack%22">Frame</a> (1943)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote>It is hazardous to go and attack a man when you have deprived him of all means of escape save his weapons, for Necessity is a ferocious teacher.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/the-complete-essays-montaigne-michel-de-1533-1592/page/315/mode/2up?q=%22it+is+hazardous%22">Screech</a> (1987)]</blockquote><br>						</span>
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		<title>Orwell, George -- Essay (1942-08), &#8220;Looking Back on the Spanish War,&#8221; ch. 1, New Road (1943-06)</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/orwell-george/3043/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 01 Feb 2004 16:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Orwell, George]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[We have become too civilised to grasp the obvious. For the truth is very simple. To survive you often have to fight, and to fight you have to dirty yourself. War is evil, and it is often the lesser evil. Those who take the sword perish by the sword, and those who don&#8217;t take the [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>We have become too civilised to grasp the obvious. For the truth is very simple. To survive you often have to fight, and to fight you have to dirty yourself. War is evil, and it is often the lesser evil. Those who take the sword perish by the sword, and those who don&#8217;t take the sword perish by smelly diseases.</p>
<br><b>George Orwell</b> (1903–1950) English journalist, essayist, writer [pseud. of Eric Arthur Blair]<br>Essay (1942-08), &#8220;Looking Back on the Spanish War,&#8221; ch. 1, <i>New Road</i> (1943-06) 
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