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		<title>Dante Alighieri -- The Divine Comedy [Divina Commedia], Book 3 &#8220;Paradiso,&#8221; Canto  1, l.  88ff (1.88-90) [Beatrice] (1320) [tr. Ciardi (1970)]</title>
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		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Jun 2024 00:22:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Dante Alighieri]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[blindness]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[confirmation bias]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[You dull your own perceptions with false imaginings and do not grasp what would be clear but for your preconceptions. &#160; [Tu stesso ti fai grosso col falso imaginar, sì che non vedi ciò che vedresti se l&#8217;avessi scosso.] Dante&#8217;s beloved Beatrice greets him for the first time since his arrival in Paradise, chiding him [&#8230;]]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You dull your own perceptions<br />
with false imaginings and do not grasp<br />
what would be clear but for your preconceptions.<br />
&nbsp;<br />
<em><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">[Tu stesso ti fai grosso<br />
col falso imaginar, sì che non vedi<br />
ciò che vedresti se l&#8217;avessi scosso.]</span></span></span></span></span></em></span></span></span></span></span></p>
<br><b>Dante Alighieri</b> (1265-1321) Italian poet<br><i>The Divine Comedy [Divina Commedia]</i>, Book 3 <i>&#8220;Paradiso,&#8221;</i> Canto  1, l.  88ff (1.88-90) [Beatrice] (1320) [tr. Ciardi (1970)] 
									<br>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;(<a href="https://archive.org/details/paradisoverseren00dant/page/26/mode/2up?q=%22you+dull%22" target="_blank">Source</a>)
										<br><br><span class="cite">
						

Dante's beloved Beatrice greets him for the first time since his arrival in Paradise, chiding him for his terrestrial assumptions of what he's seeing.

(<a href="https://it.wikisource.org/wiki/Divina_Commedia/Paradiso/Canto_I#:~:text=Tu%20stesso%20ti%20fai%20grosso%0Acol%20falso%20imaginar%2C%20s%C3%AC%20che%20non%20vedi%0Aci%C3%B2%20che%20vedresti%20se%20l%E2%80%99avessi%20scosso.">Source (Italian)</a>). Alternate translations:<br><br>

<blockquote>False Forms deceive thy optics. Son of Man!<br>
With shadowy objects which eclipse the true.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/divinacommediaof03dantuoft/page/36/mode/2up?q=%22Falfe+Forms+deceive%22">Boyd</a> (1802), st. 20]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>With false imagination thou thyself<br>
Mak’st dull, so that thou seest not the thing,<br>
Which thou hadst seen, had that been shaken off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/8799/8799-h/8799-h.htm#cantoIII.1:~:text=With%20false%20imagination%20thou%20thyself%0AMak%E2%80%99st%20dull%2C%20so%20that%20thou%20seest%20not%20the%20thing%2C%0AWhich%20thou%20hadst%20seen%2C%20had%20that%20been%20shaken%20off.">Cary</a> (1814)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Imagination false<br>
Hath made thee dull, so that thou canst not see<br>
That thou might'st, hadst thou looked diligently.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/comedyofdanteal00dant/page/326/mode/2up?q=%22imagination+false%22">Bannerman</a> (1850)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Thou makest thyself so dull<br>
With false imagining, that thou seest not<br>
What thou wouldst see if thou hadst shaken it off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Divine_Comedy_(Longfellow_1867)/Volume_3/Canto_1#:~:text=%22Thou%20makest%20thyself%20so%20dull%0A%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0With%20false%20imagining%2C%20that%20thou%20seest%20not%0A%C2%A0%C2%A0%C2%A0What%20thou%20wouldst%20see%20if%20thou%20hadst%20shaken%20it%20off.">Longfellow</a> (1867)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Thou thyself makest thyself gross with false imagining, so that thou seest not that which thou wouldest have seen, if thou hadst shaken it off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/paradisedanteal00aliggoog/page/n30/mode/2up?q=%22Thou+thyself+makest%22">Butler</a> (1885)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Thyself thou makest blind<br> 
With thy false fancy, that thou canst not see <br>
What thou wouldst see, if this were thrown behind.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/divinecomedyofda00dantrich/page/264/mode/2up?q=%22Thyself+thou+makest%22">Minchin</a> (1885)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Thou thyself makest thyself dull with false imagining, so that thou seest not what thou wouldst see, if thou hadst shaken it off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.gutenberg.org/files/1997/1997-h/1997-h.htm#cantoIII.I:~:text=Thou%20thyself%20makest%20thyself%20dull%20with%20false%20imagining%2C%20so%20that%20thou%20seest%20not%20what%20thou%20wouldst%20see%2C%20if%20thou%20hadst%20shaken%20it%20off.">Norton</a> (1892)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Thou thyself makest thyself dense Earthly with false imagining, and so thou seest not what heavenly thou wouldst see, if thou hadst cast it off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/paradisoofdante00dant/page/8/mode/2up?q=%22thou+thyself+makest%22">Wicksteed</a> (1899)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Thou dullest thine own wit<br>
With false imagination, nor preceivest<br>
That which thou wouldst perceive, being rid of it.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/comedyofdanteali0000dant/page/54/mode/2up?q=%22thou+dullest+thine%22">Sayers/Reynolds</a> (1962)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>Thou makest thyself dull with false fancies so that thou canst not see as thou wouldst if thou hadst cast them off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/divinecomedyofda0000dant/page/22/mode/2up?q=%22thou+makest+thyself%22">Sinclair</a> (1939)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">Thou makest thyself dense of wit <br>
With false fancy, so that thou dost not see <br>
What thou would’st see, wert thou but rid of it.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/dantesparadisowi0000laur/page/6/mode/2up?q=%22thou+makest+thyself%22">Binyon</a> (1943)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>You make yourself dull with false imagining, so that you do not see what you would see had you cast it off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Divine_Comedy_III_Paradiso_Vol_III_P/4Q48EAAAQBAJ?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22you%20make%20yourself%20dull%22">Singleton</a> (1975)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You are making yourself stupid <br>
By imagining what isn’t, so that you do not <br>
See what you would if you could shake that off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/divinecomedy0000dant/page/352/mode/2up?q=%22you+are+making+yourself%22">Sisson</a> (1981)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You make yourself <br>
obtuse with false imagining; you can <br>
not see what you would see if you dispelled it. <br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/paradiso0000dant_k1w9/page/6/mode/2up?q=%22you+make+yourself%22">Mandelbaum</a> (1984)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>You have yourself to blame for burdening <br>
your mind with misconceptions that prevent <br>
from seeing clearly what you might have seen. <br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/portabledante0000dant/page/394/mode/2up?q=%22you+have+yourself+to+blame%22">Musa</a> (1984)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You are making yourself swell <br>
with false imagining, so that you do not see <br>
what shaking it off would show.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/divinecomedyofda0000dant_e4e9/page/26/mode/2up?q=%22you+are+making+yourself%22">Durling</a> (2011)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote>You make yourself stupid with false imaginings, and so you do not see, what you would see, if you discarded them.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.poetryintranslation.com/PITBR/Italian/DantPar1to7.php#:~:text=You%20make%20yourself%20stupid%20with%20false%20imaginings%2C%20and%20so%20you%20do%20not%20see%2C%20what%20you%20would%20see%2C%20if%20you%20discarded%20them.">Kline</a> (2002)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">With false imaginings <br>
you make yourself so dull you fail to see <br>
what, shaking off this cloud, you’d see quite well.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://archive.org/details/divinecomedy3par0000dant/page/6/mode/2up?q=%22with+false+imaginings%22">Kirkpatrick</a> (2007)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You make yourself dull-witted<br>
with false notions, so that you cannot see<br>
what you would understand, had you but cast them off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://dante.princeton.edu/cgi-bin/dante/campuscgi/mpb/GetCantoSection.pl?INP_POEM=Par&INP_SECT=1&INP_START=88&INP_LEN=3&LANG=0">Hollander/Hollander</a> (2007)] </blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You're overwhelming yourself with false<br>
And foolish conjuring, preventing what your eyes<br>
Would see if you did not struggle so hard for triumph.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://www.google.com/books/edition/The_Divine_Comedy/WZyBj-s9PfsC?hl=en&gbpv=1&bsq=%22you%27re%20overwhelming%22">Raffel</a> (2010)]</blockquote><br>

<blockquote><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab"><span class="tab">You get all mixed up<br>
By sticking with a figment of your imagination, so<br>
You don’t see what you would see if you shook it off.<br>
[tr. <a href="https://imagejournal.org/article/paradiso-canto-i/#:~:text=You%20get%20all%20mixed%20up%0ABy%20sticking%20with%20a%20figment%20of%20your%20imagination%2C%20so%0AYou%20don%E2%80%99t%20see%20what%20you%20would%20see%20if%20you%20shook%20it%20off.">Bang</a> (2021)]</blockquote><br>
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                <!-- DCH Modify the title to give the category (quote author) at the beginning of it. -->
		<title>Twain, Mark -- Mark Twain&#8217;s Notebook, 4 Jul 1898 [ed. Paine (1935)]</title>
		<link>https://wist.info/twain-mark/9708/</link>
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		<pubDate>Mon, 08 Feb 2010 14:53:54 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Twain, Mark]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[ignorance]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[misconception]]></category>
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		<description><![CDATA[Education consists mainly in what we have unlearned.]]></description>
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			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Education consists mainly in what we have unlearned.</p>
<br><b>Mark Twain</b> (1835-1910) American writer [pseud. of Samuel Clemens]<br><i>Mark Twain&#8217;s Notebook</i>, 4 Jul 1898 [ed. Paine (1935)] 
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