He, who will not reason, is a bigot; he, who cannot, is a fool; and he, who dares not, is a slave.

drummond - he who will not reason is a bigot, he who cannot is a fool, and he who dares not is a slave - wist.info quote

william drummond
William Drummond of Logie-Almond (1770-1828) Scottish classical scholar, philosopher, diplomat, politician
Academical Questions, Preface (1805)
    (Source)

Sometimes misattributed to Byron.